ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_001282531.3(ADNP):c.2188C>T (p.Arg730Ter)

dbSNP: rs886041116
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Total submissions: 23
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
3billion RCV000258940 SCV006581643 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2025-02-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The variant is not observed in the gnomAD v4.1.0 dataset. Predicted Consequence/Location: Stop-gained (nonsense): predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through protein truncation. The predicted truncated protein may be shortened by more than 10%. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000279598 /PMID: 27031564 /3billion dataset). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline.
Juno Genomics, Hangzhou Juno Genomics, Inc RCV000258940 SCV005417236 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Genome Aggregation Database, Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium.;Null variant in a gene where loss of function (LOF) is a known mechanism of disease.;The prevalence of the variant in affected individuals is significantly increased compared to the prevalence in controls.;De novo (both maternity and paternity confirmed) in a patient with the disease and no family history.;Patient's phenotype or family history is highly specific for a disease with a single genetic etiology.
Pittsburgh Clinical Genomics Laboratory, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center RCV000258940 SCV005397762 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2024-05-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence variant is a single nucleotide substitution (C>T) at position 2188 of the coding sequence of the ADNP gene which changes the Arg730 codon to an early termination codon. Although this variant occurs in the last of 5 exons in this gene, it is predicted to generate a non-functional allele through the expression of a truncated protein (PMID: 29724491). This is a previously reported variant (ClinVar 279598) that has been observed de novo in individuals affected by autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, developmental disability, and Helsmoortel–Van der Aa syndrome (PMID: 38254177, 29724491, 38204290, 29475819, 35322241, 27031564, 35813072, 35920977, 38282129, 31029150, 35982159, 28675391, 28407407). This variant is absent from the gnomAD v4.0.0 population database (0/~1,461,000 alleles). Haploinsufficiency in ADNP is a known mechanism of disease. Based upon the evidence, we consider this variant to be pathogenic. ACMG Criteria: PM2, PS2, PVS1
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund RCV000497305 SCV005199499 pathogenic not provided 2022-05-27 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Molecular Genetics Lab, CHRU Brest RCV000258940 SCV004697720 likely pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina RCV000497305 SCV003802802 pathogenic not provided 2022-09-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The ADNP c.2188C>T (p.Arg730Ter) nonsense variant results in the substitution of arginine at amino acid position 730 with a stop codon. This variant occurs in the last exon of the gene and may escape nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Across a selection of the available literature, the c.2188C>T variant, which is described as one of the most common pathogenic ADNP variants, has been reported in a heterozygous state in at least seven patients with ADNP-related neurodevelopmental disorder (PMID: 27031564; PMID: 28221363; PMID: 29475819; PMID: 29724491). This variant is not found in version 2.1.1 or version 3.1.2 of the Genome Aggregation Database. In-vitro cell culture studies showed that although the variant protein is able to translocate inside the nucleus and co-localize with its binding partner, it does so less efficiently in the pericentromeric heterochromatin region when compared to wild-type protein (PMID: 29911927). Based on the available evidence, the c.2188C>T (p.Arg730Ter) variant is classified as pathogenic for ADNP-related neurodevelopmental disorder.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV000497305 SCV003443957 pathogenic not provided 2024-07-08 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg730*) in the ADNP gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 373 amino acid(s) of the ADNP protein. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Helsmoortel-van der Aa syndrome (PMID: 29911927). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 279598). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on gene product structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this premature translational stop signal affects ADNP function (PMID: 29911927). This variant disrupts a region of the ADNP protein in which other variant(s) (p.Met1088Serfs*5) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 28135719). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen RCV000497305 SCV001762078 likely pathogenic not provided 2021-06-17 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen RCV000497305 SCV001502397 pathogenic not provided 2020-11-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Rady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San Diego RCV000258940 SCV001445901 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2019-05-14 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing This nonsense variant is found in exon 5 of 5 and is predicted to result in loss of normal protein function. This variant has been reported as Pathogenic by multiple clinical laboratories in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 279598). Additionally, this variant has been previously reported in the literature as a de novo heterozygous change in patients with Helsmoortel-van der Aa Syndrome (PMID: 27031564, 29286531, 29724491). It is absent from the ExAC and gnomAD population databases and thus is presumed to be rare. Based on the available evidence, the c.2188C>T (p.Arg730Ter) variant is classified as Pathogenic.
Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center RCV000258940 SCV001428818 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2022-10-25 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing _x000D_This variant was identified as de novo (maternity and paternity confirmed). Criteria applied: PVS1, PS2_VSTR, PS4, PM2_SUP
Undiagnosed Diseases Network, NIH RCV000258940 SCV001245587 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2019-02-21 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology RCV000258940 SCV001190485 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2020-01-06 criteria provided, single submitter research ACMG codes: PVS1, PS2, PS4M, PM2, PP5
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics RCV000258940 SCV000894222 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2018-10-31 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Ambry Genetics RCV000623455 SCV000742463 pathogenic Inborn genetic diseases 2017-08-03 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
GeneDx RCV000497305 SCV000589497 pathogenic not provided 2022-08-11 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing Nonsense variant in the C-terminus predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 373 amino acids are lost, and other loss-of-function variants have been reported downstream in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29475819, 27031564, 29911927, 31029150, 29286531, 29724491, 31664177, 24531329, 28221363, 32661233, 33329371, 32758449, 31785789, 34930662, 33004838)
Center of Genomic medicine, Geneva, University Hospital of Geneva RCV000258940 SCV000537697 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2016-06-01 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
MVZ Martinsried, Medicover Genetics RCV000258940 SCV000328957 pathogenic ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 2016-09-30 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing
Genetics and Genomic Medicine Centre, NeuroGen Healthcare, NeuroGen Healthcare RCV000497305 SCV004175105 pathogenic not provided 2021-10-10 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center RCV000497305 SCV001974599 pathogenic not provided no assertion criteria provided clinical testing
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ RCV000497305 SCV001953192 pathogenic not provided no assertion criteria provided clinical testing
GeneReviews RCV000258940 SCV001832228 not provided ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder no classification provided literature only Common pathogenic variant
Centre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre Ljubljana RCV000414762 SCV000492629 likely pathogenic Corpus callosum, agenesis of; Global developmental delay; Seizure; Aggressive behavior; Hypothyroidism; Stereotypic movement disorder; Abnormality of the dentition; Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test 2016-03-21 no assertion criteria provided clinical testing

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