ClinVar Miner

Submissions for variant NM_000536.4(RAG2):c.217C>G (p.Arg73Gly)

dbSNP: rs193922574
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Total submissions: 2
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Submitter RCV SCV Clinical significance Condition Last evaluated Review status Method Comment
Natera, Inc. RCV006641119 SCV007522092 likely pathogenic Histiocytic medullary reticulosis 2024-11-13 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing The c.217C>G variant in RAG2 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine to glycine at amino acid 73. This variant is rare in the general population with a frequency below the threshold expected for the associated phenotype(s). This variant has been observed in one or more individuals affected with the associated recessive disease, as either homozygous or compound heterozygous with a second variant (PMID: 32531373). A different variant at the same position has been determined to be Pathogenic or Likely Pathogenic. Computational prediction algorithms indicate this variant is likely to affect gene or protein function. Given the available evidence, this variant is classified as Likely Pathogenic.
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp RCV003031080 SCV003314234 likely pathogenic Combined immunodeficiency with skin granulomas; Severe combined immunodeficiency, autosomal recessive, T cell-negative, B cell-negative, NK cell-positive 2022-08-04 criteria provided, single submitter clinical testing In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg73 amino acid residue in RAG2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 20603253, 24481607, 26476733; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RAG2 protein function. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with severe combined immunodeficiency due to RAG2 deficiency (PMID: 32531373). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 73 of the RAG2 protein (p.Arg73Gly).

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